Soal dan Pembahasan TRY OUT
Try Out UN Matematika IPA
Paket 4
Buku Sukino
37. Diketahui matriks A =
3 2
0 5
dan matriks B =
-3 -1
-17 0
Jika AT adalah transpose matriks A dan AX = B + AT , maka determinan matriks X sama dengan ...
a. - 5
b. - 1
c. 0
d. 1
e. 5
Jawaban : B
cari matriks transpose terlebih dahulu
A =
3 2
0 5
3 0
2 5
B + AT = C
-3 + 3 -1 + 0
-17 + 2 0 + 5
C =
0 -1
-15 5
AX = C
A-1 A X = A-1 C
X = A-1 C
cari dulu invers A :
A-1 = 1/ (3 . 5 - 2 . 0) .
5 -2
0 3
A-1 = 1/ 15
5 -2
0 3
X = A-1 C
X =
5/15 -2/15
0 3/15
0 -1
-15 5
X =
0 + -2/15 . -15 - 5/15 + -2/15 . 5
0 + 3/15 . -15 0 + 3/15 . 5
X =
2 -1
-3 1
determinan X :
2 . 1 - (-1) . (-3)
= 2 - 3
= - 1
>> soal no 38
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